Section 132.3 Criminal Code Act 1995
Aggravated Robbery

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Aggravated robbery against a Commonwealth entity is an offence under Section 132.3 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) which carries a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison.

To establish the offence, the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that:

  1. You committed theft,
  2. Immediately before, during or immediately after the theft you:
  1. Used force on another person, or
  2. Threatened to use force then and there on another person with intent to commit theft or to escape from the scene, and  you had an offensive weapon at the time.

A ‘theft’ in the context of the section is where:

  1. You appropriated property belonging to another,
  2. You did so dishonestly,
  3. You did so with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it, and
  4. The other was a Commonwealth entity.

‘Property’ includes but is not limited to all real property, personal property and money.

A ‘Commonwealth entity’ is any agency, department, office or other organisation or body created under Commonwealth legislation.

An offensive weapon includes any article:

  1. Made or adapted for use for causing injury to, or incapacitating, a person, or
  2. Which is intended for use, or threatened to be used, to cause injury to, or to incapacitate, another person.

It is not necessary for the prosecution to prove that you knew the property belonged to a Commonwealth entity.

A legal defence to the charge is ‘claim of right’ which is where you genuinely but mistakenly believed you had a legal right to the whole of the property, however, the defence is not available where actual physical force was used.

Duress is also a defence.

If you require Expert Legal Advice from an Experienced Criminal Defence Lawyer for your Aggravated Robbery matter, call Sydney Criminal Lawyers® today on (02) 9261 8881.

The Legislation

132.3  Aggravated robbery

(1)  A person is guilty of an offence if the person:

(a)  commits a robbery in company with one or more other persons; or

(b)  commits a robbery and, at the time of the robbery, has an offensive weapon with him or her.

Penalty:  Imprisonment for 20 years.

(2)  For the purposes of this Code, an offence against subsection (1) is to be known as the offence of aggravated robbery.

Note:          Robbery means an offence against section 132.2. Under section 132.2, an element of the offence of robbery is that the defendant commits theft. Theft means an offence against section 131.1. Under section 131.1, an element of the offence of theft is that the property belongs to a Commonwealth entity.

(2A)  In a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1), it is not necessary to prove that the defendant knew that the property belonged to a Commonwealth entity.

(3)  In this section:

offensive weapon includes:

(a)  an article made or adapted for use for causing injury to, or incapacitating, a person; or

(b)  an article where the person who has the article intends, or threatens to use, the article to cause injury to, or to incapacitate, another person.

Why Choose Sydney Criminal Lawyers®?

Going to court can be nerve-racking, but having a strong and compassionate legal team behind you can make the experience significantly easier to deal with.

Here are 12 reasons to choose our multi-award winning legal team:

  1. Proven Track Record of Exceptional Results

    Sydney Criminal Lawyers® consistently achieves outcomes which are in the highest percentile of the Judicial Commission’s sentencing statistics for criminal cases.

    Our legal team devises effective case-strategies and fights hard to have cases dropped entirely or charges downgraded – saving clients the time, expense and stress of a defended hearing or jury trial.

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    We also consistently win appeals in the District and Supreme Courts (including the NSWCCA) after clients have received unsatisfactory results with other law firms in the lower courts.We are one of the few firms to achieve successful criminal law appeals in the High Court of Australia.

    Where our clients wish to plead guilty, we frequently achieve ‘dismissals’ and ‘non convictions’ in cases where other lawyers have advised there is no chance of doing so.

  2. Highest Level of Client Satisfaction

    We have the best and most comprehensive client review record of any law firm in Australia.

    Regular communication, accessibility and quality service are our team’s highest priorities.

    We are committed to thoroughly explaining all steps involved in the criminal law process, providing regular updates throughout the proceedings, and making ourselves accessible and responsive.

    We are passionate about providing an exceptional level of service to our clients, and we fight hard to achieve optimal results in the shortest period of time.

  3. Australia’s Most Awarded Criminal Law Firm

    We have received more awards and accolades than any other criminal law firm in Australia. Our team has been awarded “Criminal Defence Firm of the Year in Australia” in a number of prestigious and competitive awards programs for several years running.

    The awards recognise our exceptional track record of results, our outstanding client service, the high level of satisfaction we achieve, the affordability of our services and our overall excellence.

  4. Fixed Fees

    We want our clients to know exactly how much their cases will cost from the very start. That’s why we were the first criminal law firm in Australia to publish ‘fixed fees’, back in 2004.

    We offer fixed fees for most types of criminal cases and services.Our fixed fees apply to a range of Local Court cases such as drink driving, drug possession, fraud, common assault and AVOs, and also specific services such as prison visits, bail applications, appeals and defended hearings.

    Unlike many other law firms, our fixed fees are published on our website – which ensures transparency and certainty.

  5. Free First Appointment

    For those who are going to court, we offer a free first conference of up to an hour with one of our Senior Criminal Defence Lawyers.

    We also offer a free first conference to those who have received an unsatisfactory result after being represented in court by another law firm, or after representing themselves, and wish to appeal.

  6. Specialist Lawyer Guarantee

    We guarantee that only lawyers with substantial criminal defence experience will work on your case and appear for you in court.

    This ensures our clients receive the highest quality representation from an experienced, specialist criminal lawyer.

  7. All NSW Courts

    From Bombala to Broken Hill, our lawyers appear in courts throughout New South Wales – and across Australia for Commonwealth cases.

    And we offer fixed fees for most criminal and traffic law cases throughout the state.

  8. Accredited Specialists

    Our entire firm is exclusively dedicated to criminal law – which makes us true specialists.

    All of our lawyers have years of experience representing clients in criminal cases, and our principal has been certified by the Law Society of NSW as an Accredited Criminal Law Specialist since 2005.

    An ‘Accredited Specialist’ is a lawyer who has practised for at least 5 years in a particular field of law (such as criminal law), has passed a rigorous assessment process conducted by the Law Society of NSW, and has been selected by the Specialist Accreditation Committee of the Law Society as an expert in the field.

    Accredited Specialists are required to undertake more training each year than other lawyers and must be successful in having their accreditation renewed every year. Specialist Accreditation is the mark of a true specialist.

    Our firm’s specialist experience ensures you receive the best possible result, whatever your criminal law case may be.

  9. Results-Focused Law Firm

    Our team is passionate about achieving results, and unlike many other law firms, our lawyers do not have monthly financial ‘budgets’ to meet.

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  10. Team of Lawyers Behind You

    Our clients benefit from the pool of knowledge that only an extensive team of experienced criminal defence lawyers can provide.

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  11. Familiar with Magistrates and Judges

    Each of our lawyers appears in court on a daily basis, and has done so for years. We have therefore been able to develop an understanding of, and rapport with, magistrates and judges in Sydney and indeed across the state.

    Our team’s extensive experience before the courts ensures your case is tailored to the specific nuances of individual judicial officers, maximising the likelihood of a favourable result.

  12. Convenience

    We have offices in locations across the Sydney Metropolitan Area and beyond, including:

    We offer free parking at our Sydney CBD offices, and all of our offices are close to train stations and bus terminals.

    For those who are unable to attend our offices, we offer conferences by telephone, Skye and FaceTime anywhere around the world.

    If you are going to court and wish to arrange a free first consultation, call our 24 hour hotline on (02) 9261 8881 or send us an email at info@sydneycriminallawyers.com.au.

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